Cambodia has the geological potential for petroleum accumulation: onshore natural oil seepages, presence of sedimentary rocks in several basins, geological structures that may trap and hold oil and gas in reservoirs, interpretation of regional geology, similarity of the geology of Cambodia to adjacent areas in Viet Nam and Thailand, where oil and gas is being produced. Cambodia has eight sedimentary basins, divided in 19 blocks onshore and 6 blocks offshore. Cambodia shares with Thailand four areas (27,000 sq km) in the overlapping claims area (OCA) in the Gulf of Thailand. Nine international operators are carrying out exploration offshore in Blocks A, B, C, D, E, F and onshore in Blocks 12, 15 and 17. Commercial oil discovery is effective in Block A, as of 2010.
The economy of Cambodia is based on agriculture, tourism, and natural resources. In this emerging economy, Cambodia has promoted some major sectors in order to encourage foreign investment and to provide business opportunities. There is no doubt that compared to the economy as it was in the wake of the international financial crisis of several years ago, the Cambodian economy today is strongly rebounding. As recently forecasts, the macroeconomic indicators that demonstrate a robust growth, which is projected to be 6% and 6.5% for 2011 and 2012 respectively. With continued economic development in the Southeast Asia region, the need for energy attracts international oil companies to invest in the petroleum sector.
The Royal Government of Cambodia has been actively seeking to promote the country's petroleum resources with the objective of enhancing economic growth and providing opportunities for employment and participation in petroleum operations for Cambodian nationals and companies. The exploration and development of petroleum resources is expected to generate significant revenue and allow the country to continue to develop its infrastructure to form the basis of future economic growth.
As the key government agency to oversee the oil ans gas sector, the Cambodian National Petroleum Authority (CNPA) recognizes the strategic importance of the petroleum industry to Cambodia and is accordingly committed to ensuring that an effective process exists by which interested companies may be authorized to participate in any aspect of the petroleum industry. The CNPA is also authorized to conduct petroleum operations as Cambodia’s national petroleum company, although it has not yet adopted this role.
>> Dr. Sok An updates US investors about the country’s latest development - March 2012
>> H.E Dr. Sok An on the fifth International Petroleum Technology Conference (IPTC) in Bkk, Thailand - February 2012 (Photo)
>> SPE and SPE Cambodia Section (Archived on JPT)
>> Current Block Activities (Offshore), (Onshore)
>> Cambodia and Japan commit to preserve heritage site as oil and gas exploration begins in Preah Vihear - January 2012 (Press Release - English), (Press Release - Khmer)
>> Speech of H.E. Mr. SOK AN on the Trade and Investment Conference - October 2011
>> CNPA sees advantages from joining Society of Petroleum Engineers (SPE) - September 2011
>> Declaration of CNPA on the overlapping claims area (offshore Cambodia - Thailand) - August 2011
>> UNDP to develop petroleum policy with CNPA - June 2011
>> U.S Chevron to establish office in Cambodia in May 2011 - March 2011
>> Cambodia and Iran pledge promotion of cooperation in oil and gas sectors - August 2010
>> Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative (EITI)
>> Meeting the Challenge of 'Resource Curse'
>> Review of Development Prospects for the Oil and Gas Sector
>> Fuelling Poverty Reduction: Selected Papers from the International Oil and Gas Conference
>> Cambodians for Resource Revenue Transparency
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